Jaundice Disease Treatment

A yellowish hue can be seen on the skin, mucous membranes, and eye whites in the case of jaundice. The hue of bodily fluids can also alter. The presence of jaundice frequently signals a liver or bile duct issue. Bilirubin, a waste product, can accumulate in the blood when the liver is not functioning properly.

A person’s skin, eyes, and mucous membranes might turn yellow with moderate bilirubin levels. The hue may also transition from yellow to green as it advances. The green pigment in bile called biliverdin is responsible for the color’s occurrence.

People of all ages can get jaundice, which typically results from an underlying disease. The probability of having jaundice is greater in newborns and elderly persons.

Causes:

As the red blood cells naturally degrade, bilirubin levels rise. This waste material is often removed by the liver from the bloodstream and changed into a different form called conjugated bilirubin. A person’s stool is where the new shape leaves the body after that.

Bilirubin can accumulate in the body if there is an excess that the liver is unable to eliminate. The yellow hue of the skin and eyes is brought on by hyperbilirubinemia.

The most common cause of jaundice is an underlying condition that either increases the amount of bilirubin produced or hinders the liver’s ability to remove it.

Jaundice may have various underlying disorders and causes, such as:

  • Adverse effects of specific drugs
  • Gallstone illness
  • Excessive alcoholic beverage use
  • Pancreas or gallbladder cancer
  • Scar tissue replaces healthy liver tissue as a result of the illness cirrhosis.
  • Hepatitis or other illnesses of the liver
  • A blood disorder
Symptoms of Jaundice

Diagnosis:

To diagnose jaundice, doctors will most likely start with the patient’s medical history and physical examination. Later on, they can also request lab tests.

They will pay particular attention to the skin, liver, and belly during an examination.

To help identify the underlying cause of jaundice, the doctor may frequently order laboratory tests. These consist of:

  • Bilirubin tests: Hemolytic jaundice is indicated by increased levels of unconjugated bilirubin compared to conjugated bilirubin.
  • Full blood count (FBC) or complete blood count (CBC): This measures levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
  • Tests for hepatitis A, B, and C: These check for various liver infections.

If there may be an obstruction, the doctor will also look at the liver’s structure. They will employ imaging tests in these situations, such as MRI, CT, and ultrasound scans. An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography may also be performed (ERCP). This process combines X-ray imaging with endoscopy.

A liver biopsy can be carried out by a medical practitioner, according to the AAFP. A liver biopsy can look for cirrhosis, malignancy, fatty liver, and inflammation. To collect a tissue sample for this test, a needle must be inserted into the liver. The sample will then be examined under a microscope by a medical expert.

Get the exact diagnosis of your condition by the best jaundice and liver specialist in Noida, Ghaziabad Delhi NCR.

Treatment:

The underlying cause of jaundice will determine the course of treatment.

Jaundice can cause pruritis or itching. Someone with minor pruritis can take antihistamines and take warm oatmeal-infused baths.

For patients with moderate to severe pruritis, a medical practitioner may recommend medications like colestipol or cholestyramine.

Depending on the degree of the damage, a liver transplant may occasionally be required because jaundice can occasionally signify liver damage.

Get expert consultation by the best jaundice treatment doctor in Noida, Ghaziabad Delhi NCR.

Prevention:

Liver health is connected to jaundice.

A person’s lifestyle can be improved in a number of ways to support liver health, including:

  • Maintaining a healthy diet
  • Exercising consistently
  • Reducing alcohol intake
  • Avoiding chemicals and other hazards that could be touched or inhaled
  • Taking medication with caution
  • Avoiding natural remedies without first seeking advice from a doctor
  • Avoiding intravenous drugs, alcohol, and smoking
  • Avoiding taking prescription medication in excess of the suggested dosage
  • Obtaining the necessary immunizations before a trip
  • Practicing safe sex, such as by utilizing barrier contraceptive techniques

Symptoms:

Typical jaundice signs and symptoms include:

  • Skin, mucous membranes, and the whites of the eyes have a yellow tint to them.
  • Light stools
  • Dark feces
  • Itchiness

The yellowish tint can begin at the head in infants and spread all the way down the body to the toes.

Jaundice-related symptoms may also include:

  • Fatigue
  • Abdomen ache
  • Slim down
  • Vomiting
  • Fever

The symptoms may be varying. If you face any of these symptoms, book your appointment with the best Jaundice treatment specialist in Noida, Ghaziabad.

Type of jaundice:

There are three types of Jaundice

  • Prehepatic: This happens prior to the liver processing the waste, leading to increased amounts of unconjugated bilirubin.
  • Hepatic: This happens in the liver and raises bilirubin levels, both conjugated and unconjugated.
  • Posthepatic: This occurs after the liver has processed the waste and results in higher conjugated bilirubin levels.

The yellowing of the skin, mucous membranes, and eye whites is referred to as jaundice. It is a sign of a liver-related underlying illness or health issue.

It happens when the liver is injured or when it cannot keep up with the need to process blood waste. There are several disorders that can affect the liver and result in jaundice.

Managing the underlying illness is usually the first step in treating jaundice.

Dr. Sushrut Singh

Dr. Sushrut Singh is an Additional Director in the Department of Liver and Digestive Sciences at Fortis Hospital, Sector-62, Noida. . Having pursued both his M.B.B.S. and M.D. from the King George’s Medical College, Lucknow, he went on to complete his postgraduate super-speciality in Hepatology from the only Liver University in Asia under the guidance of most renowned Prof. Dr. Shiv Kumar Sarin from the Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences (ILBS), New Delhi.

  • Speciality : Liver Specialist, Hepatologist, Gastroenterologist
  • Degree : M.B.B.S., M.D., D.M.
  • Experience : 12+ Years
  • Phone : +91 93153 54431
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